Ƙungiyoyin R&D na ƙasashen waje suna amfani da firikwensin ultrasonic don sake sarrafa e-sharar gida

Abstract: Ƙungiyar R&D ta Malesiya ta sami nasarar ƙera wani kwandon sake amfani da e-sharar gida mai wayo wanda ke amfani da na'urori masu auna firikwensin ultrasonic don gano yanayin sa.Lokacin da mai wayo ya cika da kashi 90 cikin 100 na e-sharar, tsarin yana aika imel ta atomatik zuwa sake amfani da shi. kamfani, yana neman su kwashe shi.

Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na sa ran yin watsi da tan miliyan 52.2 na sharar lantarki a duniya nan da shekarar 2021, amma kashi 20 cikin 100 ne kawai za a iya sake yin amfani da su. Idan irin wannan yanayin ya ci gaba har zuwa 2050, adadin e-sharar gida zai ninka zuwa tan miliyan 120. A kasar Malesiya, an samar da tan 280,000 na sharar e-sharar a shekarar 2016 kadai, tare da matsakaicin kilogiram 8.8 na sharar e-sharar da mutum daya.

Mai wayo e-sharar sake amfani da kwandon shara

Mai wayo e-sharar sake amfani da bin, bayanai

Akwai manyan nau'ikan sharar lantarki guda biyu a Malaysia, ɗayan yana fitowa daga masana'antu ɗayan kuma daga gidaje. Tunda e-sharar gida sharar gida ce, a ƙarƙashin dokar muhalli ta Malaysia, sharar dole ne a aika zuwa ga masu sake yin fa'ida ta gwamnati. Sharar gida ta e-sharar gida, da bambanci, ba a ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun tsari ba. Sharar gida ta hada da injin wanki, firintoci, hard drives, maballin madannai, wayoyin hannu, kyamarori, murhun microwave da firiji da sauransu.

Don inganta yawan sake amfani da sharar gida, ƙungiyar R&D ta Malaysia ta sami nasarar ƙera wani kwandon shara na sake amfani da e-waste mai wayo da kuma manhajar wayar hannu don kwaikwayi tsarin sarrafa e-waste mai wayo. Sun canza kwalin sake amfani da na yau da kullun zuwa kwandon sake amfani da wayo, ta amfani da na'urori masu auna firikwensin ultrasonic ( firikwensin ultrasonic) don gano yanayin bins. Misali, idan kwandon mai wayo ya cika da kashi 90 na sharar e-sharar sa, sai na’urar ta aika saƙon imel kai tsaye zuwa ga kamfanin sake amfani da shi, yana neman su kwashe shi.

Sensor Ultrasonic

Na'urar firikwensin ultrasonic na mai kaifin e-sharar sake amfani da bin, infographic

“A halin yanzu, jama’a sun fi sanin kwalayen sake yin amfani da su na yau da kullun da aka kafa a manyan kantuna ko kuma al’ummomi na musamman waɗanda Hukumar Muhalli, MCMC ko wasu ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu ke gudanarwa. Yawancin watanni 3 ko 6, sassan da suka dace za su share kwandon sake yin amfani da su. "Kungiyar tana son inganta inganci da aiki na kwandon shara na e-sharar gida, ta yin amfani da na'urori masu auna firikwensin da sabis na girgije don baiwa 'yan kasuwa masu sake amfani da su damar yin amfani da albarkatun ɗan adam da kyau ba tare da damuwa ba. game da komai a ciki. A lokaci guda kuma, za a iya samar da ƙarin wayowin komai da ruwan sha don baiwa mutane damar saka e-sharar gida a kowane lokaci.

Ramin kwandon shara na sake amfani da e-waste ƙarami ne, yana ba da damar wayoyin hannu kawai, kwamfyutoci, batura, bayanai da igiyoyi, da sauransu. Masu amfani za su iya nemo kwano na sake yin amfani da su a kusa da kuma jigilar lalata e-sharar ta hanyar aikace-aikacen wayar hannu.” Amma a halin yanzu babba ne. Ba a karɓi kayan aikin gida ba, suna buƙatar a aika su zuwa tashar sake amfani da su”

Tun bayan barkewar COVID-19, DianYingPu ya sa ido sosai kan ci gaban cutar, yana samar da ingantattun na'urori masu auna firikwensin ultrasonic da ingantacciyar hidima ga kamfanoni masu dacewa bisa ga sabbin ka'idoji da tsare-tsare na gwamnatocin kasa da na kananan hukumomi.

Dustbin overflow firikwensin tasha

Dustbin overflow firikwensin tasha


Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-08-2022